HESI A2 Anatomy and Physiology 2022- 2023 Rated A

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HESI A2 Anatomy and Physiology 2022- 2023 Rated A Characteristic of viral herpes... ✔✔Skin eruption When a boxer gets hit and has a deviated septum... ✔✔Vomer (in the nose) A structure fou... nd in the upper respiratory... ✔✔Pharynx A person who has damage to their ulnar nerve will have decrease sensation in... ✔✔The arm Which bone does not articulate with any other bone? ✔✔Hyoid Bone Which of the following statements best describes endocrine glands? ✔✔They secrete chemicals into the blood. Diet is important because bone are storage places for... ✔✔Calcium and Phosphorous Calcium: maintain strong bones & teeth and carry out many important functions. Phosphorous: makes up 1% of our body weight. Found in the bones and teeth. It is present in every cell of the body. You need phosphorus to keep your bones strong and healthy, to help make energy, and to move your muscles. Which organ is part of both the male reproductive system and the urinary system? ✔✔Urethra Urethra: The tube that leads from the bladder and transports and discharges urine outside the body. In males, the urethra travels through the penis and carries semen as well as urine. In females, the urethra is shorter than in the male, and it emerges above the vaginal opening. Ligaments provide which connection? ✔✔Bone to Bone What structure conduct urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder? ✔✔Ureter Anaerobic respiration can lead to a burning sensation caused by which molecule? ✔✔Lactic acid As part of the negative feedback system, which type of cell is stimulated to reabsorb bone matrix in response to a decrease in calcium in the blood? ✔✔Osteoclasts: Specialized cells that break down bone to free the calcium. Cells known as osteoblasts deposit calcium into bone, remaking it. The process of replacing old bone with new bone is known as remodeling. Sweat on the skin's surface cools the body through which process? ✔✔Evaporation Sweat glands are a type of Eccrine gland. When assessing a female client who describes herself as a vegetarian and the nurse notes that she has an unusual skin color. The nurse should ask the client if she has eaten a large amount of... ✔✔Carrots and Squash Foods high in beta-carotene, can cause a yellowish discoloration of the skin. Which hand position describes an anatomical position of a person who is standing erect with feet forward? ✔✔Palms of the hands facing anterior (forward). Which structure is a ball and socket joint? ✔✔Shoulder Which anatomical structure houses the malleus, incus, and stapes? ✔✔Skull ear What are cells grouped together called? ✔✔Tissue The pulse point located behind the knee is palpated over which artery? ✔✔Popliteal Artery Ceruminous glands secrete? ✔✔Ear wax Ceruminous glands are classed as Apocrine glands. Two types of sweat glands: Eccrine glands occur over most of your body and open directly onto the surface of your skin. Apocrine glands open into the hair follicle, leading to the surface of the skin. What type of synovial joint is the elbow? ✔✔Hinge joint What occurs when the sympathetic nervous system is stimulated? ✔✔Cardiac output is increased Where does digestion begin in the digestive system? ✔✔Oral cavity Which structure regulates the transport of substances in and out of the cell? ✔✔The Cell Membrane The mediastinum is located within which cavity? ✔✔Thoracic What is the effect of serotonin, a neurotransmitter? ✔✔Involved in mood, anxiety, and sleep :) What is the response of cells in the collecting tubules in the nephrons when antidiuretic hormone(ADH) is secreted? ✔✔Water is reabsorbed from the urinary filtrate. What is the function of the thrombocytes (platelets)? ✔✔Play a role in blood clotting. Which muscle of the quadriceps femoris group lies on the side surface of the lower extremity? ✔✔Vastus lateralis Which structure is located on the sternum? ✔✔Xiphoid process The occipital region is located in which part of the body? ✔✔Head Which structure carries oxygen to the cells? ✔✔Hemoglobin Which gland is commonly known as the Master Gland? ✔✔Pituitary Gland A sprain occurs when there is a tear in which structure? ✔✔Ligament What epidermal derivative is involved in temperature homeostasis? ✔✔Eccrine gland Which statement is true about bone? ✔✔Osteoblast, epiphyseal, diaphysis [Show More]

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