Chapter 2: Contemporary Issues in Womens, Families, and Childrens Health Care Nursing School Test Banks (motherchildTESTBANKch2_11)(A GUARANTEED)

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Chapter 2: Contemporary Issues in Womens, Families, and Childrens Health Care Nursing School Test Banks (motherchildTESTBANKch2_11)(A GUARANTEED) MULTIPLEiCHOICE 1.iTheiclinicinurseiisiworkingiwith... iaimotheriandiheri3-year-oldichildiwhoihaveiarrivediforitheichilds iroutineicheckup.iTheinurseiencouragesitheimotheritoireturniforiherichildsimeasles-mumps-rubella iimmunizationiprioritoitheichildsienteringischool.iThisiinterventioniisianiexampleiofiwhatitypeioficare? A.iMandatory ihealthicare B.iPrimary ihealthiprevention C.iSecondary ihealthiprevention D.iTertiary ihealthiprevention ANS:iB Ofitheithreeilevelsiofiprevention,itheimostidesirableileveliisiprimary iprevention.iThisiencompasses ihealthipromotioniandiactivitiesispecificallyimeantitoipreventidiseaseifromioccurringinithisicase, ischedulingivaccinations.iSecondaryipreventionirefersitoiearlyiidentificationiandipromptitreatmentiofia ihealthiproblemibeforeiitihasianiopportunity itoispreadioribecomeimoreiserious.iTertiary ipreventioniis iintendeditoirestoreihealthitoitheihighestifunctioning istateithatiisipossible. 2.iAinurseiwishingitoibeianiadvocateiforiaccessitoihealthicareiwouldimostilikelyichooseitoiparticipateiin iwhichiofitheifollowingiactivities? A.iLobbyiforiimprovediinsuranceiaccessiforialliindividuals,iwhetheriorinotitheyiareiemployed. B.iHelpiestablishifast-trackioriminoriillnessiareasiinilocal iemergencyirooms. C.iPartneriwithimedical icentersitoiprovideifreeiservicesiforilow-incomeipatients. D.iWorkiwithivisitinginursesiassociationsitoicreateion-siteiclinicsiatiday-careicenters. ANS:iA Theibiggestideterminantiofiaccessitoiandiquality iofihealthicareiisionesiinsuranceistatus.iTheiother iactionsimightihelpiimproveiaccessitoo,ibutiwouldinotibeiasieffectiveiasilobbyingiforiimprovediabilityifor iall iindividualsitoigetiinsurance. 3.iAinurseiworkingiwithianiafter-school iprogramiisiconcernediaboutitheilackiofihealthiliteracy iinithe istudentsiparents.iWhatiactioniwouldibestiaddressithisineed? A.iConductiaimonthlyihealth-relatediseminariforiparents. B.iInvestigateigrantsioriotherifundingiforiaicomputeribank. C.iInviteiparentsitoihealthy icookingidemonstrations. D.iProvideibrochuresioniaivariety iofihealthiproblems. ANS:iB Theidisparity ibetweenipeopleiwhoihaveiaccessitoitechnologyiandithoseiwhoidoinotiisidirectly irelatedito ihealthiliteracy iandiknowledge.iTheiamountiofiinformationidoublesieveryi6iyears,isoiitiisinotipossibleito ikeepitrackiofiall itheilatestihealthinewsibyiaccessingibrochures,ibooks,ioriperiodicals.iHavingiaccessito icomputersiwouldigreatlyiincreaseihealthiliteracy.iTheiotherioptionsiareicertainlyihelpful,ibutiwouldinot ibeiasifar-reachingiasiprovidingiaccessitoionlineimaterial. 4.iAinurseiisicaringiforiaipatientinearitheiendiofilifeiwhoseiwishesiregardingicareiareinotiknown.iTheitwo isonsidisagreediwithitheitwoidaughtersiaboutifutureimedical iplansiforitheipatientiduring iairecentifamily iconference,iandinowitheisonsiandidaughtersiareinotitalkingitoioneianother.iWhatiactionibyitheinurse iwouldibeibestitoihelpiresolveithisidilemma? A.iCallitheifacilitysiethicsicommitteeiandirequestiaiformal iconsultation. B.iHaveisocialiworkicoordinateianotherifamilyimeetingitoidiscussitheiissue. C.iMeetiwithitheisonsiandidaughtersiseparately itoidiscussitheiriwishes. D.iRequestithatitheiphysicianitellitheifamilyiwhatiisiinitheipatientsibestiinterests. ANS:iA Ethical iprinciplesiinihealthicareiareiofteniiniconflict,iandiititakesiaiskilledipersonitoinegotiateiand imediateitheseisituations.iEthicsicommitteesiexistiinimostihealth-careifacilitiesithatiareiexperiencediin iconfronting itheseidifficultisituations.iTheibestiresponseiwouldibeiforitheinurseitoirequestiaiconsultation ifromitheiethicsicommittee.iAnotherifamily imeetingimayinotiwork,iasitheifamilyialready idisagreesiand itensionsiareihigh.iTheiotherioptionsimayibeihelpful,ibutiareinotiasivitaliasiaiformal iethicsicommittee iconsultation.iMeetingiprivately iwithitheisonsiandidaughtersimightigiveitheinurseisomeiinsightiintoitheir ipositions,ibutiwouldinotibeiasieffectiveiasiutilizing itheiexpertiseionitheicommittee.iTheiphysicianishould inotidecideiwhatiisiinitheipatientsibestiinterests,iasithisiisipaternalistic iandiviolatesitheiprincipleiof iautonomy. 5.iAimotheriandiheri12-year-oldidaughterivisititheiclinic ioftenibecauseiofitheidaughtersiasthma.iThe iclinicinurseirecognizesithationeiofitheimostiimportantinursingiactionsiinithisisituationiisiwhichiofithe ifollowing? A.iContinueitoischeduleiregulariclinicivisitsiforitheichilditoifollowihericondition. B.iGiveitheimotheritimeitoitalkiaboutiheridaughtersiillnessiwhileisheiisipresent. C.iListenipatiently itoitheichildiasisheitalksiaboutiheriillness,iletting iheritell iheristory. D.iRegulateiandimodifyitheichildsimedicationsiiniresponseitoiheriasthmaisymptoms. ANS:iC Researchishowsithatichildrenifeel ithatihealth-careiprovidersidontireallyilistenitoithem.iItiisiimportantito iadvocateiforitheichildianditoidevelopiaitherapeutic irelationshipicharacterizedibyiaicaringiattitude.iThe inurseishouldiencourageitheichilditoidiscussiheriasthmaiandimodify iinterventionsiaccordingly. [Show More]

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