Advanced Pathophysiology Week 2 Quiz.NR 507 COMPLETE with correct answers

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NR 507 Advanced Pathophysiology Week 2 Quiz Question 1 2 / 2 pts Which are indications of dehydration? Correct! Question 2 2 / 2 pts At the arterial end of capillaries, fluid moves from ... the intravascular space into the interstitial space because the i Question 3 2 / 2 pts Which enzyme is secreted by the juxtaglomerular cells of the kidney when circulating blood volume is reduced? Question 4 2 / 2 pts In hyperkalemia, cardiac rhythm changes are a direct result of Question 5 2 / 2 pts Why are infants susceptible to significant losses in total body water (TBW)? . Question 6 2 / 2 pts Physiologic pH is maintained around 7.4 because bicarbonate (HCO3) and carbonic acid (H2CO3) exist in a ratio of Question 7 2 / 2 pts How does the loss of chloride during vomiting cause metabolic alkalosis? Question 8 2 / 2 pts Which of the following is a true statement? Question 9 2 / 2 pts _____ is a fulminant form of respiratory failure characterized by acute lung inflammation and diffuse alveolocapillary injury. Question 10 2 / 2 pts Clinical manifestations that include unexplained weight loss, dyspnea on exertion, use of accessory muscles, and tachypnea with prolonged expiration are indicative of Correct! Question 11 2 / 2 pts Which inflammatory mediators are produced in asthma? Correct! Question 12 2 / 2 pts A(n) _____ is a circumscribed area of suppuration and destruction of lung parenchyma. Question 13 2 / 2 pts Which pleural abnormality involves a site of pleural rupture that act as a one-way valve, permitting air to enter on inspiration but preventing its escape by closing during expiration? Correct! Question 14 2 / 2 pts Kussmaul respirations may be characterized as a respiratory pattern commonly observed in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Correct! Question 15 2 / 2 pts High altitudes may produce hypoxemia through shunting. Correct! . Question 16 2 / 2 pts In ARDS, alveoli and respiratory bronchioles fill with fluid as a result of the increased capillary hydrostatic pressure that forces fluid into the alveoli and respiratory bronchioles. Correct! Question 17 2 / 2 pts In tuberculosis, the body walls off the bacilli in a tubercle by stimulating macrophages that release TNF-α. Question 18 2 / 2 pts Clinical manifestations of pulmonary hypertension include dyspnea on exertion and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea. Question 19 2 / 2 pts What is the primary cause of RDS of the newborn? Correct! Question 20 2 / 2 pts Cystic fibrosis (CF) is caused by a(n) Correct! Question 21 2 / 2 pts An accurate description of childhood asthma is that it is a(n) Question 22 2 / 2 pts Which of the following types of croup is most common? Question 23 2 / 2 pts Which of the following statements about the advances in the treatment of RDS of the newborn is incorrect? Question 24 2 / 2 pts Chest wall compliance in infants is _____ in adults. Question 25 2 / 2 pts The release of fibroblast growth factors affects ARDS by causing [Show More]

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