*NURSING > QUESTIONS & ANSWERS > NUR 3405 Quiz 1, Questions and answers, 2022/2023. Rated A (All)
NUR 3405 Quiz 1, Questions and answers, 2022/2023. Rated A What are the two paradigms that are dominant in nursing science and research? - ✔✔Positivism and constructivism In which type of ... research is prediction and control a study purpose? - ✔✔Quantitative research Which type of research is constrained by ethical considerations? - ✔✔Both quant. and qualitative What is a basic assumption of the positivist paradigm? - ✔✔All events in the natural world have antecedent causes In what paradigm do qualitative methods in research have their roots? - ✔✔constructivism What does the quant. approach in research attempt to eliminate? - ✔✔bias and subjectivity In which type of nursing research is identification a study purpose? - ✔✔qualitative A keystone of the EBP movement in health was - ✔✔the cochrane collaboration CURN project - ✔✔conduct and utilization of research in nursing increased the use of research findings in daily practice of RNs The first step in an individual EBP effort is - ✔✔asking a well-worded clinical question Stetler Model - ✔✔- early model of EBP that suggested pathways for individual nurses How would the progression of tasks of a qualitative study be described? - ✔✔circular Grounded theory - ✔✔researchers seek to discover a core variable that is central to explaining what is going on Which type of research refers to study participants as informants? - ✔✔qualitative What is the first phase in the research process for a quantitative study? - ✔✔the conceptual phase Which research type uses the term subject? - ✔✔quantitative Hierarchy of evidence - ✔✔ Meta-synthesis - ✔✔collection and appraisal of qualitative studies; type of systematic review Determining why and when to initiate change is based on what factor? - ✔✔new research findings Lewin's model - ✔✔focuses on concepts of unfreezing, moving and freezing model of change Nuremburg code - ✔✔ethical document written as a result of the Nazi medical experiments What are the three primary ethical principles addressed by the Belmont Report? - ✔✔Respect for human dignity Beneficence Justice Respect for human dignity - ✔✔- The right to self determination, the right to full disclosure Giving an option for study participants to change their mind and withdraw from a study is protected by what? - ✔✔self-determination IRB functions - ✔✔review of consent form risk-benefit assessment protection of human subjects Research - ✔✔systematic inquiry using disciplined methods to answer questions or solve problems Nursing research - ✔✔systematic inquiry to develop trustworthy evidence about issues of importance to nurses and their clients Clinical nursing research - ✔✔nursing research designed to guide nursing practice [Show More]
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