Nursing knowledge Assessment Practice Exam_2022/2023 | NCLEX FINAL Review Set (232)_Terms in this set (232)

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HESI NCLEX FINAL REVIEW 2021 / 2022 Terms in this set (232) 1. Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Physiologic • Safety • Love and Belonging • Esteem • Self-actualization ... 2. Nursing Process Assessment • Diagnosis (Analysis) • Planning • Implementation (treatment) • Evaluation 3. ABCs • Airway • Breathing • Circulation 4. Hgb 12-18 5. Hct 37-52 6. RBCs 4.2-6.1 7. WBCs 4.5-11K 8. Platelets 150-400K 9. BUN 10-20 10. Creatinine 0.5-1.2 11. Glucose 70-110 12. Cholesterol <200 13. Billirubin Newborn 1-12 14. Na+ 136-145 15. K+ 3.5-5 16. HypoK+ Prominent U waves, Depressed ST segment, Flat T waves 17. HyperK+ Tall T-Waves, Prolonged PR interval, wide QRS 18. Ca+ 9-10.5 19. Hypocalcemia muscle spasms, convulsions, cramps/tetany, + Trousseau's, + Chvostek's, prolonged ST inter- val, prolonged QT segment 20. Mg+ 1.5-2.5 21. Cl- 96-106 22. Phos 3-4.5 23. Albumin 3.5-5 24. Spec Gravity 1.005-1.030 25. Hgb A1c 4-6% ideal, < 7.5% = OK (120 days) 26. Lithium 0.5-1.5 27. pH 7.35-7.45 28. CO2 35-45 (Respiratory driver) ... High = Acidosis 29. HCO3 21-28 (Metabolic driver) ... High = Alkalosis 30. Antidote Digoxin Digiband 31. Antidote Coumadin Vitamin K 32. Antidote Benzo Flumzaemil 33. AntidoteMag Sulfate Calcium gluconate 34. Antidote Heparin Protamine Sulfate 35. Antidote Tylenol Mucomist 36. Antidote Opiates Narcan 37. Antidote cholinergic meds Atropine 38. Rifampin (for TB) Rust/orange/red urine and body fluids 39. Pyridium (for bladder in- fection) Orange/red/pink urine 40. Glasgow Coma Scale <8 = coma 41. Diabetic Coma vs. Insulin Shock Give glucose first - If no help, give insulin 42. Fruity Breath Diabetic Ketoacidosis 43. Acidosis If it comes out of your ass 44. Alkalosis Vomiting 45. Lipitor (statins) No grapefruit juice 46. Hold Digoxin HR <60 47. ACE Inhibitor dose Stay in bed for 3 hours 48. Pulmonary air embolism prevention 49. Head Trauma and Seizures Trendelenburg (HOB down) + on left side (to trap air in right side of heart) Maintain airway = primary concern [Show More]

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