University of Maryland, University College - SEJPME I 1 > 2019/20 - {A} Graded.

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1) In the name of strategic mobility, the Marine Corps adopted prepositioning for which of the following purposes? [objective81] speed and dispersion provi... de materiel needed to sustain a brigade for 30 days in a potential combat zone amphibious assault -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2) The most well-known Coast Guard mascot during World War II, who provided a morale boost to his crew, was named? [objective88] Skipper Aladdin Sinbad Smoky -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3) With over half of its forces in the Reserve Components, the Army relies heavily on _____. [objective92] none of the answers are correct the Army Reserve both the Army National Guard and Army Reserve the Army National Guard -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4) Which of the following options represent the Statutory Advisors of the National Security Council? [objective63] Chief of Staff to the President, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Director of National Intelligence Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and Director of National Intelligence President, Vice President, Secretary of State, and Secretary of Defense Secretary of the Treasury and Secretary of Homeland Security -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5) Between 1777 and 1778, Baron Friedrich Willhelm von Steuben taught the Continental Army what aspects of war? (Select all that apply.) [objective79] rifle cartridges loading drill formations proper care of equipment bayonet usage -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6) What is the role of the U.S. Armed Forces today? (Select all that apply.) [objective72] [Remediation Accessed :N] to train forces to retain forces to equip forces to organize forces -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7) The first step in solving a problem is to _____. [objective58] gather multiple perspectives on the problem report the problem to the commanding officer define the problem draft an action plan -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8) Derived from the integration of Service cultures and competencies and requires teamwork amongst all Services and Military Departments to accomplish objectives in the best interest of national security unfettered by parochialism. _____ best describes this concept. [objective96] [Remediation Accessed: N] Integration Interdependence Diversity Jointness -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9) Deliberations involving the possible use of force must include the Reserve Component at what point in the planning process? [objective90] after all of the planning is completed early in the planning process somewhere - early, mid, or later - as long as they are included late in the planning process -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10) One of the three approaches within the Total Force Fitness (TFF) Program includes preventative strategies which include addressing and eliminating the stigma and other factors that prevent Service members (and their families) from seeking help early and focus on achieving increased performance. [objective105] False True -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11) Who are the caretakers of naval customs, traditions, honors, and ceremonies? [objective85] commanders chief petty officers admirals -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12) Ice Operations and Marine Environmental Protection fall under which role of the Coast Guard? [objective77] [Remediation Accessed :N] maritime stewardship maritime safety maritime security -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13) Flexibility in aerospace power allows forces to exploit mass and maneuver simultaneously to a far greater extent than surface forces can. [objective76] False True -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14) The multinational force commander must resolve or mitigate sovereignty through which of the following? (Select all that apply.) [objective70] [Remediation Accessed :N] compromise communication coordination consensus -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15) _____ is key to successful employment, readiness, and use of Reserve Component forces. [objective91] Adaptability Transformation Predictability Training -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16) Leaders at all levels should be vigilant and consistent in the prevention, identification, and fraud, waste, and abuse (FWA). [objective102] True False -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17) In a traditional cake-cutting ceremony the first piece of cake is given to the youngest Marine present, and the second piece of cake is given to the oldest Marine present. [objective86] [Remediation Accessed :N] True False -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18) While its missions might include forcible entry operations and peace enforcement, humanitarian assistance is not within the Marine Corps' purview. [objective75] [Remediation Accessed :N] False True -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 19) Service members contribute to force readiness by being focused, alert, and prepared for new tasks, behaving responsibly and ethically, and _____. [objective103] limiting the number of times they take vacations remaining single maintaining dental health and hygiene being able to engage in critical thinking -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20) Each geographic combatant command has a _____ to plan and control special operations and other Special Operations Forces activities. [objective95] Regional Special Warfare Command (RSWC) Theater Special Operations Command (TSOC) Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC) Joint Special Operations Task Force (JSOTF) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 21) The statutory members of the National Security Council are _____. [objective60] President, Vice President, Secretary of Defense, and Secretary of Homeland Security President, Vice President, Secretary of State, Secretary of Defense, and Secretary of Energy President, Vice President, Secretary of Defense, and Secretary of State President, Vice President, Secretary of State, Secretary of Defense, and Secretary of Treasury -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22) Taking steps and precautions to reduce the likelihood of something negative or hazardous happening, or reducing the extent of the exposure to a risk, is called risk modification. [objective100] False True -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 23) What are the fundamental roles of the U.S. Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard in the implementation of the National Naval Strategy (NNS)? (Select all that apply.) [objective74] [Remediation Accessed :N] establish favorable security conditions secure strategic access and retain global freedom of action strengthen existing and emerging alliances and partnerships secure the United States from direct attack -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 24) Within joint command organizations, leadership and ethics considerations require us to _____ and consider not only personal experiences, but also the lessons learned from others' experiences - both positive and negative. [objective101] seek out professional assistance acknowledge our own prejudice know all of the facts critically think about -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 25) _____ warfare is a violent struggle among state and non-state actors for legitimacy and influence over the relevant population(s). It favors indirect and asymmetric approaches, though it may employ the full range of military and other capacities, in order to erode an adversary's power, influence, and will. [objective59] Irregular Asymmetric Joint Traditional -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 26) Units that support military commanders by working with civil authorities and civilian populations in the commander's area of operations during peace, contingency operations, and war are known as _____ teams. [objective94] civil affairs foreign area officers special forces political advisors -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 27) What Services were established as precursors to the Coast Guard? (Select all that apply.) [objective83] Lighthouse and Revenue Cutter Service Bureau of Navigation Steamboat Inspection Service Transportation Security Administration Life Saving Service -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 28) Upon a declaration of war the Coast Guard may be transferred to and operate as a service of the U.S. Navy? [objective78] False True -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 29) National Security Agency (NSA) provides the following support: (Select all that apply.) [objective57] [Remediation Accessed :N] timely, relevant, and accurate geospatial intelligence signals intelligence solutions, products, and services information systems security -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 30) Joint _____ is the component of joint force development that entails collecting observations, analyzing them, and taking the necessary steps to turn them into changes in behavior that improve the mission ready capabilities of the joint force. [objective97] [Remediation Accessed :N] lessons learned concepts education doctrine -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 31) What is the purpose of sending someone to the Grog Bowl? [objective87] as a reward for attendance recognition for a job well done as punishment for violating the rules of the mess -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 32) The major challenge in working toward unity of effort often comes from _____. [objective62] disjunctions in the three levels of interagency coordination the news media reporting on governmental and military actions a lack of sufficient resources applied to the problem bipartisan politics and infighting in Congress -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 33) The ______ is an interagency staff group that establishes or enhances regular, timely, and collaborative working relationships between other government agency (e.g., CIA, DOS, FBI) representatives and military operational planners at the combatant commands. [objective64] JIACG HAST CMOC POLAD -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 34) The _____ is a joint force that is constituted and so designated by the Secretary of Defense, a combatant commander, a subordinate unified commander, or an existing Joint Task Force commander to accomplish missions with specific, limited objectives and which do not require overall centralized control of logistics. It is dissolved when the purpose for which it was created has been achieved or when it is no longer required. subordinate unified command combatant command joint task force Service component command -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 35) The offering of ceremonial toasts is a traditional Army custom at a formal Dining-In, which includes passing the wine, "over the water," an historical reference to King James I, who was exiled by Oliver Cromwell. [objective84] False True -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 36) What are the Army's primary missions? (Select all that apply.) [objective73] [Remediation Accessed :N] shaping the international environment responding to crises preparing now for an uncertain future secure the United States from direct attack -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 37) In the Chairman's White Paper, "Mission Command" (2012), ". . .requires leaders at every echelon to be _____." [objective98] [Remediation Accessed :N] impartial adaptable decisive strict adherents to doctrine -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 38) _____ and _____ are two key structural enhancements that should improve the coordination of multinational forces. [objective71] Liaison network, coordination centers Rationalization, training Interoperability, liaison network Training, interoperability -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 39) Reserve Components now comprise almost what percent of the Total Force and are an integral part of the Armed Forces of the United States? [objective89] 50 percent 60 percent 30 percent 40 percent -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 40) After the attacks of 9/11, U.S. Special Operations Command assumed an operational role in synchronizing the DoD effort in _____. [objective93] combating weapons of mass destruction cyberspace operations support of the U.S. government response to pandemic influenza global operations against terrorist networks -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 41) Unlike the military, most U.S. Government agencies and nongovernmental organizations are _____ to create separate staffs at the strategic, operational, and tactical levels, with the result that Joint Task Force personnel interface with individuals who are coordinating their organization's activities at more than one level. [objective65] not equipped and organized usually willing, but hesitant not educated and trained not eager -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 42) Operations designed to demonstrate U.S. resolve and involve the appearance of a credible military force in an attempt to defuse a situation that, if allowed to continue, may be detrimental to U.S. interests are known as _____ operations. [objective67] enforcement nation assistance economy of force show of force -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 43) The post-Vietnam Maritime Strategy called for the positioning of strong Naval forces along the seaward flanks of the Soviet Union in what locations? (Select all that apply.) [objective80] [Remediation Accessed :N] the Far East the Black Sea the Mediterranean Sea northern Europe -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 44) Successful teamwork requires _____ commensurate with responsibility. [objective99] delegation of authority experience maturity rank -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 45) The difficulty some units face adapting their mindset to vastly changed conditions on their third or fourth deployment to the same location is known as _____ challenges. [objective66] rotation transition situational awareness influence -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 46) The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff provides a channel of communication between the President/SECDEF and the combatant commanders. [objective56] False True -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 47) Resilience-based training contributes to the overall mission readiness of the Armed Forces. [objective104] False True -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 48) During the 1930s, which essential building blocks for an effective air force fell into place? (Select all that apply.) [objective82] a vision of a long-range, four-engine bomber that became reality with the first B-17 a comprehensive doctrine of air warfare clear tactics, techniques, and organization for air-ground cooperation -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 49) To promote their mutual national interests and ensure mutual security against real and perceived threats, nations that form partnerships must understand the impacts of _____. [objective69] [Remediation Accessed :N] techniques, tactics, and procedures (TTPs) culture and economics non-governmental agencies internally displaced personnel (IDPs) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 50) The principle of joint operations designed to limit collateral damage and prevent the unnecessary use of force is _____. [objective68] [Remediation Accessed :N] proportionality perseverance restraint legitimacy -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ADDITIONAL POST TEST QUESTIONS 1) The primary function of the Air Force is to provide prompt and sustained offensive and defensive air operation. [objective72] False True -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2) The U.S. employs the military instrument of national power at home and abroad in support of its national security goals. The ultimate purpose of the U.S. Armed Forces is to _____. [objective96] deter aggressors from attacking the U.S. support and defend U.S. allies and partners defend the homeland fight and win the Nation's wars -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3) What are the peacetime roles of the Coast Guard? (Select all that apply.) [objective77] maritime security maritime stewardship around the U.S. and U.S. territories maritime stewardship around the globe maritime safety -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4) During the conduct of military operations, multinational personnel must be able to _____. [objective70] develop guidance for detainee operations in a joint environment according to their respective laws enforce local rules of engagement (ROE) without regard to approved coalition ROE properly control, maintain, protect and account for all detainees according to applicable domestic law, international law, and policy target only a small percentage of individuals who fall into different categories under the law of war -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5) While it is appropriate and strongly recommended to greet a person by name and grade, if you are unsure of an enlisted Marine's name or grade, "Marine" is as appropriate as, "Good morning, Sir," in the case of an officer. [objective86] True False -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6) Which of the following are primary functions of the Marine Corps according to DoD Directive 5100.01? [objective75] conduct prompt and sustained combat operations at sea, including sea-based and land-based aviation all of the answers are correct organize, equip, and provide Marine Corps forces to conduct joint amphibious operations and train all forces assigned to joint amphibious operations provide detachments and organizations to serve on armed vessels of the Navy and provide security detachments for naval stations and bases -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7) The Cooperative Strategy for 21st Century Seapower is the application of maritime forces to support the United States' Security Strategy. [objective74] True False -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8) Which branch of the armed forces operates within the Department of Homeland Security? [objective57] Navy Army Coast Guard Air Force Marines None of the branches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9) Joint _____ prepares individual members and units of the Armed Forces to field a joint force that integrates service capabilities in order to execute assigned missions. [objective97] [Remediation Accessed :N] force development force planning force training doctrine -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10) The Army aids in shaping the international environment through an extensive forward presence in which of the following? [objective73] Europe, Southwest Asia, the Korean Peninsula, and Japan Balkans, Middle East, Europe, Southwest Asia, the Korean Peninsula, and Japan Europe, Asia, the Korean Peninsula, and Japan -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11) In the Chairman's White Paper, "Mission Command" (2012), with the advent and increase of command and control (C2) capabilities, networked-enabled leaders are cautioned against the lure to _____. [objective98] micromanage delegate authority second-guess provide guidance -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12) In 1798, the U.S. Navy and U.S. Marine Corps were created. [objective80] False True -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13) A(n) _____ is a relationship that results from a formal agreement between two or more nations for broad, long-term objectives, while _____ is an ad hoc arrangement between two or more nations for common action, usually for a single occasion. [objective69] partnership, coalition alliance, partnership coalition, alliance alliance, coalition -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14) The purpose of the _____ principle of joint operations is to concentrate the effects of combat power at the most advantageous place and time to produce decisive results. [objective68] offensive mass objective maneuver -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [Show More]

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