BIOS256 Final Exam Study Guide Multiple questions and answers, 100% all Correct.

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BIOS256 Final Exam Study Guide Multiple questions and answers Question: The urinary system does all of the following, EXCEPT it Question: Conical structures that are located in the renal medulla are... called Question: The region known as the macula densa is part of Question: The cells of the macula densa and the juxtaglomerular cells form the Question: A glomerulus is Question: The following is a list of the blood vessels that carry blood to the kidney. Question: The process of filtration is driven by Question: The mechanisms for maintaining the solute concentration gradient in the renal medulla require Question: Which of the following is greater? Question: The antidiuretic hormone Question: In the loop of Henle Question: Which hormone stimulates the thirst mechanism most? Question: All of the following are components of ECF, except Question: Which hormone plays a role in determining the rate of sodium absorption and potassium loss? Question: You are caring for a patient who has been vomiting and having diarrhea for the past five days. You suspect that his electrolyte levels are Question: Which hormone affects the osmotic concentration of urine without affecting any ion levels? Question: The most common problems with electrolyte balance are caused by an imbalance between gains and losses of Question: The higher the plasma concentration of aldosterone, the more efficiently the kidney will Question: Angiotensin II produces a coordinated elevation in the ECF volume by Question: Renal failure can result in Question: Intracellular fluid (ICF) is found in Question: The principal cation in intracellular fluid is Question: When water is lost, but electrolytes are retained Question: Consuming a meal high in salt will Question: Aldosterone Question: When the level of sodium ion in extracellular fluid decreases, Question: Excess potassium ion is eliminated from the body by Question: The amount of potassium secreted by the kidneys is regulated by Question: Calcium reabsorption by the kidneys is promoted by the hormone Question: Each of the following statements concerning chloride ions is true, except that Question: The primary role of the carbonic acid–bicarbonate buffer system is to Question: Acidosis can cause all of the following, except Question: Hypoventilation would cause Question: In response to respiratory alkalosis, the Question: Prolonged vomiting can result in Question: A person with emphysema will exhibit signs of Question: A person with chronic diabetes will exhibit signs of Question: A person who chronically consumes large amounts of antacids to settle an upset stomach may risk Question: To survive, humans must maintain a normal volume and composition of Question: A _____ acid is an acid that can leave solution and enter the atmosphere Question: The reproductive system Question: Projections of the tunica albuginea, known as septae, divide the testis into Question: Straight tubules originate at the seminiferous tubules and form a maze of passageways called the Question: The spermatic cord is Question: Interstitial cells produce Question: The sustentacular cells of the seminiferous tubules do all of the following, except that they Question: Sperm production occurs in the Question: Sperm develop from stem cells called Question: As developing sperm cells begin the process of meiosis, they become Question: The cells that are formed at the end of meiosis are called Question: Sperm are moved along the ductus deferens by Question: The following is a list of structures of the male reproductive tract. Question: The structure that carries sperm from the seminal vesicle to the urethra is the Question: The tubular structure that produces a secretion that contains fructose, prostaglandins, and fibrinogen is the Question: The structure that surrounds the urethra and produces an alkaline secretion is the Question: Seminal fluid contains all of the following, EXCEPT Question: The male organ of copulation is the Question: The portion of the penis that surrounds the external urethral meatus is the Question: The erectile tissue that surrounds the urethra is the Question: The role of the pituitary hormone follicle-stimulating hormone in males is to Question: The pituitary hormone that stimulates the interstitial cells to secrete testosterone is Question: The broad ligament is Question: The organ that provides mechanical protection and nutritional support for the developing embryo is the Question: The round ligaments extend from the Question: The muscular layer of the uterus is the Question: Each of the following statements concerning oogenesis is true, EXCEPT that Question: The surge in luteinizing hormone that occurs during the middle of the ovarian cycle triggers Question: A rise in the blood levels of follicle-stimulating hormone at the beginning of the ovarian cycle is responsible for Question: During the proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle, Question: During the secretory phase of the menstrual cycle Question: During the menses Question: All of the following are true of the vagina, EXCEPT that it Question: In the mammary gland, milk production occurs in the Question: The clitoris is Question: The principal hormone(s) secreted by the corpus luteum is/are Question: Menstruation is triggered by a drop in the levels of Question: The developing follicle cells secrete Question: The hormone estradiol does all of the following, EXCEPT that it Question: All of the following occur at puberty in both sexes, EXCEPT that Question: The _____ is the inferior portion of the uterus that extends from the isthmus to the vagina Question: Which muscle draws the scrotal sac close to the body to control scrotal temperature? Question: During which stage of spermatogenesis do the cells begin meiosis? Question: The primary oocyte and its follicle cell form in the Question: DNA replicates during Question: Sustentacular cells contain or function in all of the following, EXCEPT Question: Which is the function of the ovaries? Question: Where does oocyte growth and meiosis I occur? Question: The completion of meiosis in males produces four spermatids, each containing Question: Testosterone and other androgens are secreted by the Question: The solid ball of cells that is formed after several rounds of cell division following fertilization is called a Question: The hormone that increases the flexibility of the symphysis pubis and causes dilation of the cervix during pregnancy is Question: In _____, implantation occurs somewhere other than in the uterus Question: Human chorionic somatomammotropin will not be converted to active status without [Show More]

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