ATI Nursing Care of Children Practice Exam | 300 Questions and Answers | Latest, 2020 / 2021

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ATI Nursing Care of Children Practice Exam | 300 Questions and Answers | Latest, 2020 / 2021 1. A nurse is caring for a school-aged child who begins to have a tonic-clinic seizure when leaving the ... bathroom. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? ANS: Ease the child to the floor in Sims' position 2. A nurse is assessing a 4-year-old child. The nurse should expect the child to be able to perform which of the following activities? ANS: Fastening buttons on a shirt 3. A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a 2-year-old child who has diarrhea and has been vomiting for 24 hr. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? ANS: Potassium 2.5 mEq/L 4. A nurse is evaluating the outcome of surgery for an infant who had a bile duct obstruction which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the surgery was successful? ANS: The color of the infants stool is yellowish-brown 5. A nurse is teaching an adolescent client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus about managing hypoglycemia. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? ANS: "You should drink 4 ox of orange juice if you experience hypoglycemia 6. A nurse is assessing the fine motor skills development of a 4-year-old child. The nurse should expect the child to be able to perform which of the following activities? ANS: Copying a square 7. A nurse is teaching the parents of a 4-month-old infant who has gastroesophageal reflex. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching? ANS: "I will add 1 teaspoon of rice cereal per ounce to my baby's formula" 8. A nurse is caring for a 15-month-old client who requires droplet precautions. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? ANS: Wear a mask when assisting the toddler with meals 9. A nurse is providing teaching to a 12-year-old client who is recovering from an acute episode of hemophilia A. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? ANS: "You will be able to participate in physical exercise" 10. A nurse is caring for a 6-year-old child who is experiencing encopresis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? ANS: Determine if there are any recent stressors in the child's environment 11. A nurse is caring for a child who has an exacerbation of cystic fibrosis. Which of the following laboratory findings should the nurse report to the provider immediately? ANS: Oxygen saturation 85% 12. A nurse is a pediatric clinic is caring for a 3-year-old child who has a blood lead level of 3 mcg/dL. When teaching the toddler's parent about the correlation of nutrition with lead poisoning, which of the following pieces of information is appropriate for the nurse to include? ANS: Ensure the child's dietary intake of calcium and iron is adequate 13. A nurse is caring for a child who has sickle cell anemia and is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? ANS: Administer ibuprofen 14. A nurse at a pediatric clinic is assessing a 5-month-old infant during a well child visit. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? ANS: Head lagging when the infant is pulled from a lying to a sitting position 15. A nurse is providing teaching to the guardians of an infant who has failure to thrive (FTT). Which of the following pieces of information should the nurse include in the teaching? ANS: Add fortified rice cereal to the infants formula 16. A nurse is an emergency department is caring for a 4-year-old child who has burns to the neck and face following a house fire. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? [Show More]

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