Health Care > QUESTIONS & ANSWERS > NATIONAL BOARD FOR CERTIFICATION IN OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY (NBCOT®) EXAM, Latest Summer 2022 Question (All)
NATIONAL BOARD FOR CERTIFICATION IN OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY (NBCOT®) EXAM, Latest Summer 2022 Questions and Answers, already graded A+ A 5 year old child who has mild developmental delay is learning ... to self-dress. Most recently, the child has mastered putting on and taking off a coat, as well as buttoning and unbuttoning it. From the dressing tasks listed, which should the child learn to do next based on the typical development sequence for dressing? -Ans- Pulling up a jacket zipper would be the next dressing skill the child should learn. An entry level OTR who works in a long-term care facility is screening a resident who has ALS and uses a wheelchair. The resident's UE functional strength is Trace (1/5) on the left and Poor Minus (2- /5) on the right. The resident wants to eat meals in the facility dining room but is embarrassed about frequently dropping assistive eating devices and having several incidences of coughing while eating. What care coordination task should the OTR complete FIRST? -Ans- Coordinate with the multidisciplinary team to identify specific feeding and swallowing objectives. An entry level OTR who works in a long-term care facility is screening a resident who has ALS and uses a wheelchair. The resident's UE functional strength is Trace (1/5) on the left and Poor Minus (2- /5) on the right. The resident wants to eat meals in the facility dining room but is embarrassed about frequently dropping assistive eating devices and having several incidences of coughing while eating. What symptom is the resident most at risk for experiencing during a meal? -Ans- Variation in voice quality or loss of voice after swallowing, which is a symptom of dysphagia. Which factor is MOST IMPORTANT to determine when considering if the resident would benefit from a mobile arm support? -Ans- Amount of upper extremity passive joint mobility At a minimum, what information should the OTR document to increase the likelihood of additional authorized visits? -Ans- Functional problem statements indicating the need for skilled services How should the OTR respond to the client's concerns about splinting? -Ans- Encourage full participation in daily tasks by collaborating on ways to modify typical daily activities Your patient had a CVA several weeks ago. Which task oriented approach would be most beneficial to include as part of the intervention plan for maximizing the client's physical abilities? -AnsConstraint-induced movement therapy is a task-oriented approach to motor acquisition. For a patient who had a CVA several weeks ago, which type of activity should be included as part of the INITIAL intervention to REMEDIATE the client's motor impairment? -Ans- Weight bearing through the affected upper extremity prior to an activity Which assessment should be included as part of the initial evaluation and can be administered by the COTA? -Ans- COPM What is contraindicated during phase I of cardiac rehab? -Ans- Isometric exercises can cause a rapid and sudden increase in blood pressure AOTA -Ans- Publishes Standards of Practice for Occupational Therapy and the Reference Manual of official Documents of the AOTA. NBCOT -Ans- Responsible for issues related to certification and certification renewal ACOTE -Ans- responsible for accreditation of OT education standards in support of the practice standards set forth by the AOTA Negligible Correlation -Ans- 0 - .2 low correlation -Ans- .2 - .4 moderate correlation -Ans- .4 - .6 high correlation -Ans- .6 - .8 .8 - 1.0 -Ans- very high correlation Constructional Apraxia -Ans- have difficulty constructing/assembling objects A client has Poor minus (2-/5) functional strength of the dominant UE. What is the most effective method for grading an activity to improve the client's muscular strength? -Ans- Increasing the amount of time an isometric contraction is held What is the PRIMARY purpose for completing [Show More]
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