*NURSING > EXAM > NR 507 Week 8 Final Exam: Spring 2022; NR 507 Advanced Pathophysiology (Spring 2022) 50 Questions wi (All)
Question: What phrase describes the condition in which a series of alveoli in the left lower lobe receive adequate ventilation but lack adequate perfusion? Question: A function of the pericardium is ... to: Question: Clinical manifestations of bile salt deficiencies are r/t poor absorption of: Question: The FNP is teaching the community about health promotion. Which information should the FNP include for innate immunity? Question: A 10 y/o develops pneumonia. Physical exam reveals subcostal and intercostal retractions. The children ports that breathing is difficult with feelings that, “I can’t get enough ” What term should the FNP use to document this condition? Question: When the FNP is reviewing lab results & notices that the erythrocytes contain an abnormally low concentration of hgb, the nurse calls these erythrocytes: Question: A45y/o/mcom plains of heart burn after eating & difficulty swallowing. These symptoms support which diagnosis? Question: A25y/o/f has a heavy menses during which she loses a prof use amount of blood. Which of the following adaptations should the nurse expect? Question: Which pt will develop active immunity? A pt who: Question: Chronic gastritis is … according to the: Question: A16y/o/f student is driving to school when another driver nearly hits Her heart begins beating harder & faster as she becomes … & scared. Which of the following states of the general adaptation syndrome is she experienced? Question: 50 y/o is diagnosed with gastro esophageal reflux. This condition is: Question: A low ventilation-perfusion ratio of the lung will result in: Question: A52y/o/mis … with urinary tract obstruction. While designing the treatment plan, the nurse realizes that the pt is expected to have hydronephrosis & a … glomerular filtration rate caused by: Question: A40y/o/m’shx includes being a vegetarian & abusing alcohol. Which of the following factors put him at greatest risk for developing folate deficiency anemia? Question: A 20 u/o underwent an echocardiogram to assess chest pain. Results revealed a congenital defect in the papillary muscles. Which of the following would the nurse expect to occur? Question: A58y/o/f presents in the clinic with fatigue, weight loss, and tingling of her fingers. Laboratory findings show low hgb & hct, a high mean corpuscular volume, & normal plasma iron. These assessment findings are consistent with which type of anemia? Question: A 54 y/o/m with a long hx of smoking presents with a chief concern of excessive tiredness, sob, & overall ill feelings. Lab results reveal decreased pH, CO2, & normal bicarbonate ion. These findings help to confirm the diagnosis of: Question: A 50 y/o/m reports episodes of frequently recurring crampy abdpain, diarrhea & bloody stools. A possible diagnosis would be: Question: As a result of blockage in the pulmonary artery, blood would first back up into the: Question: What is the most likely cause of croup? Question: A pt’s anemia is … as having erythrocytes that demonstrate poikilocytosis. The FNP would recognize the erythrocytes would … : Question: A newborn is diagnosed with respiratory distress syndrome. When obtaining the pt’s hx, which of the following is the most important predisposing factor for this condition? Question: Which of the following is responsible for initiating clonal selection? Question: A 39 y/o is … with a duodenal Which of the following behaviors mays have … to the development of the development of the ulcer? Question: A 50 y/o/m recently underwent a liver transplant & is taking immunosuppressive drugs. He now has painful vesicular eruptions on the face & trunk. He reports that he had chickenpox as a child. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis … on his chicken pox history? Question: A 5 y/o presents to the clinic with high fever, inspiratory stridor, severe respiratory distress, drooling, & dysphagia. Acute epiglottis is suspected. When assessing the child, the FNP should avoid: Question: A44y/o patient who demonstrates chronic gastro intestineal bleeding is … with anemia. What is the primary cause of the pt’s anemia? Question: Biochemical secretions that trap & kill microorganisms include: Question: Which statement indicates a correct understanding of anti-bodies? The most abundant class of antibody in the serum is: Question: A patient with primary hyperparathyroidism will have which of the following lab changes? Question: Which of the following is the most common cause of hypothyroidism? Question: Which of the following hormones contributes to the development of insulin resistance in the gastrointestinal? Question: Which of the following is … in the treatment of hyperthyroidism? Question: Which of the following lab results indicates primary hypocortisolism? Question: Which of the following is a sensory deficit that is … with basilar artery infarct? Question: Which electrolyte inhibits Parathyroid hormone (PTH)secretion? Question: Which of the following occurs in hyper cortisolism? Question: Which of the following is a trigger for the development of rosacea? Question: Which of the following is a symptom of a manic episode? Question: Where is peptic ulcer disease least likely to occur? Question: A 26-year-old female presents to the clinic with a 4 month history of intermittent abdominal pain that feels like “burning in the upper part of my stomach. “It occurs most often 1 hour after a meal. These symptoms are consistent with what type of ulcer? Question: Which of the following statements is true regarding major depressive disorder? Question: The most common cause of cirrhosis is? Question: The monoamine hypothesis depression indicates that the under lying cause of depression is due to which of the following? Question: Which of the following is characteristic of Type 1Diabetes? Question: A patient with Diabetes Mellitus experiencing delayed gastric emptying. What type of neuropathy is the patient experiencing? Question: Which of the following scores of the Mini-Mental Exam (MMSE) would indicate severe Alzheimer’s type dementia? Question: The risk factors for the development of Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn’s disease are similar except which factor? Question: Which of the following is a risk factor for the development of GERD? [Show More]
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